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EP-pred: A Machine Learning Tool for Bioprospecting Promiscuous Ester Hydrolases

Authors: Xiang, R; Fernandez-Lopez, Laura; Robles-Martín, Ana; Ferrer, Manuel; Guallar, Víctor;

EP-pred: A Machine Learning Tool for Bioprospecting Promiscuous Ester Hydrolases

Abstract

When bioprospecting for novel industrial enzymes, substrate promiscuity is a desirable property that increases the reusability of the enzyme. Among industrial enzymes, ester hydrolases have great relevance for which the demand has not ceased to increase. However, the search for new substrate promiscuous ester hydrolases is not trivial since the mechanism behind this property is greatly influenced by the active site's structural and physicochemical characteristics. These characteristics must be computed from the 3D structure, which is rarely available, and expensive to measure, hence the need for a method that can predict promiscuity from a sequence alone. Here we report such a method called EP-pred, an ensemble binary classifier, that combines three machine learning algorithms: SVM, KNN, and a Linear model. EP-pred has been evaluated against the Lipase Engineering Database together with a hidden Markov approach leading to a final set of 10 sequences predicted to encode promiscuous esterases. Experimental results confirmed the validity of our method since all ten proteins were found to exhibit a broad substrate ambiguity.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Hydrolases, bioprospecting, hydrolases, supervised learning, Microbiology, esterases/lipases, Article, Machine Learning, Simulació per ordinador, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Informàtica::Aplicacions de la informàtica::Bioinformàtica, Machine learning, Biology and Biotechnology, biocatalysts, Bioprospecting, Esterases, Biology and Life Sciences, Esters, Biocatalysts, Lipase, Esterases/lipases, QR1-502, machine learning, Enzims, Supervised learning

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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