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Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: ZENODO
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Quantitative Validation of Fibonacci Patterning in Pineapple Phyllotaxis

Authors: Shrey Nautiyal;

Quantitative Validation of Fibonacci Patterning in Pineapple Phyllotaxis

Abstract

This study provides a quantitative, reproducible analysis of the Fibonacci structures alongside the Golden ratio within Ananas Comosus (Pineapple) using calibrated ImageJ measurements and a Python program alongside it. Three mature pineapples of different sizes were photographed under controlled conditions, and their interscale distances alongside the number of visible spirals have been calculated. We then compared these measurements to the theoretical expectations derived from the golden ratio and evaluated the proximity of both the Fibonacci and Lucas sequences. Our results support the hypothesis that pineapple scale arrangements tend towards Fibonacci structures, with occasional anomalies toward Lucas numbers. We discuss the biological mechanisms that form these regularities, and we outline the limitations of our methodology for further work.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average