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Project deliverable . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
ZENODO
Project deliverable . 2024
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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D2.2 Digital Twin Training Sandbox

Authors: Simeone, Osvaldo; Sifaou, Houssem;

D2.2 Digital Twin Training Sandbox

Abstract

One of the main objectives of WP2 is to develop reliable digital twin (DT) platforms for training and monitoring AI-AI methods. These platforms utilize virtual twins to simulate physical twins, enabling continuous cycles of simulation, prediction, analysis, and optimization. To ensure the reliability of DT systems, a Bayesian framework is proposed to manage model uncertainty arising from data limitations. This framework supports ensembling-based methods for enhanced control and prediction. Moreover, a novel calibration scheme for ray tracing is introduced. This scheme employs a variational expectation maximization algorithm to correct phase errors, significantly improving prediction accuracy for tasks such as beamforming and user positioning. Additionally, a DT-aided semi-supervised learning approach is proposed. This method enhances AI model training by leveraging synthetic labels and mitigating biases through a tuned cross-prediction-powered inference scheme. These solutions enhance the management and optimization of AI models within DT platforms, ensuring their efficacy and reliability.

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Keywords

Phase Errors, Digital Twin, Ray Tracing, Prediction-Powered Inference, Semi-Supervised Learning, Bayesian Learning, Calibration, Channel Knowledge Map

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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