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Journal of Water and Climate Change
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Coastal flood hazard for Lecce, Italy, from breaches in the dunes

Authors: Gianandrea Mannarini; Mario Leonardo Salinas; Giorgia Verri; Vladimir Santos Da Costa; Riccardo Barzaghi; Daniela Carrion;

Coastal flood hazard for Lecce, Italy, from breaches in the dunes

Abstract

ABSTRACT The territory of the municipality of Lecce encompasses a long coastal strip along the Adriatic Sea, which, to date, lacks high-resolution flood hazard mapping. We used a 1-m-resolution digital terrain model (DTM), as well as extreme sea level (ESL) projections from the literature, including storm surge, wave setup, tide, and mean sea level rise. A geodetic transformation was used to refer ESL to the DTM vertical datum. The outcome was used in a bathtub model, validated via in situ photos and satellite observations. The modest elevation and gentle slope of the terrain lead to a potential long-range flooding. The northern sectors, including Spiaggiabella, Torre Chianca, and a specific site in Frigole, are identified as the areas most susceptible to coastal flooding. Gaps and damage to the dune belt, specific roads, and reclamation canals can function as ingress points for seawater during flooding events. While the results are affected by several uncertainties, we find an appreciable coastal hazard for several urban and agricultural settlements in Lecce. The study underscores the importance of territorial monitoring in shaping effective, context-specific adaptation strategies for coastal resilience along the Lecce shoreline.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average