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Biologicals
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Biologicals
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
Data sources: Crossref
Biologicals
Article . 2017
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Is Pichia pastoris a realistic platform for industrial production of recombinant human interferon gamma?

Authors: Ali Razaghi; Emilyn Tan; Linda H.L. Lua; Leigh Owens; O.P. Karthikeyan; Kirsten Heimann;

Is Pichia pastoris a realistic platform for industrial production of recombinant human interferon gamma?

Abstract

Human interferon gamma (hIFNγ) is an important cytokine in the innate and adaptive immune system, produced commercially in Escherichia coli. Efficient expression of hIFNγ has been reported once for Pichia pastoris (Wang et al., 2014) - a proven heterologous expression system. This study investigated hIFNγ expression in P. pastoris replicating the previous study and expanding by using four different strains (X33: wild type; GS115: HIS-Mut+; KM71H: Arg+, Mut- and CBS7435: MutS) and three different vectors (pPICZαA, pPIC9 and pPpT4αS). In addition, the native sequence (NS) and two codon-optimised sequences (COS1 and COS2) for P. pastoris were used. Methanol induction yielded no expression/secretion of hIFNγ in X33, highest levels were recorded for CBS7435: MutS (∼16 μg. L-1). mRNA copy number calculations acquired from RT-qPCR for GS115-pPIC9-COS1 proved low abundance of mRNA. A 10-fold increase in expression of hIFNγ was achieved by lowering the minimal free energy of the mRNA and 100-fold by MutS phenotypes, substantially lower than reported by Wang et al. (2014). We conclude that commercial production of low cost, eukaryotic recombinant hIFNγ is not an economically viable in P. pastoris. Further research is required to unravel the cause of low expression in P. pastoris to achieve economic viability.

Keywords

570, 1502 Bioengineering, Low-abundance RNA, 610, 2400 Immunology and Microbiology, 612, Pichia, Recombinant Proteins, Biopharmaceuticals, Interferon-gamma, 3004 Pharmacology, Pichia pastoris, Minimum free energy, 1305 Biotechnology, Protein expression, 2402 Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Humans, Interferon gamma

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
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25
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126
76
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