
pmid: 17327418
AbstractLck-interacting adaptor protein/Rlk/Itk-binding protein (Lad/RIBP) was previously identified as an adaptor protein involved in TCR-mediated T-cell activation. To elucidate the functions of Lad further, we here performed yeast 2-hybrid screening using Lad as bait and discovered that the G protein β subunit (Gβ) is a Lad-binding partner. Since the most well-known G protein–coupled receptor in T cells is the chemokine receptor, we investigated whether Lad is involved in chemokine signaling. We found that, upon chemokine treatment, Lad associated with Gβ in Jurkat T cells. Furthermore, ectopic expression of dominant-negative Lad or the reduction of endogenous Lad expression by siRNA impaired the chemokine-induced migration of T cells, indicating that Lad is required for chemokine-induced T-cell migration. Subsequent investigation of the signaling pathways revealed that, in response to chemokine, Lad associated with the tyrosine kinases Lck and Zap-70 and that Lad was essential for the activation of Zap-70. Moreover, Lad was required for the chemokine-dependent tyrosine phosphorylation of focal adhesion molecules that included Pyk2 and paxillin. Taken together, these data show that, upon chemokine stimulation, Lad acts as an adaptor protein that links the G protein β subunit to the tyrosine kinases Lck and Zap-70, thereby mediating T-cell migration.
ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase, T-Lymphocytes, GTP-Binding Protein beta Subunits, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Chemotaxis, Leukocyte, Jurkat Cells, Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck), Humans, Chemokines, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Protein Binding, Signal Transduction
ZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinase, T-Lymphocytes, GTP-Binding Protein beta Subunits, Protein-Tyrosine Kinases, Chemotaxis, Leukocyte, Jurkat Cells, Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck), Humans, Chemokines, Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing, Protein Binding, Signal Transduction
| citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 24 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
