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Pediatric Allergy and Immunology
Article . 2007 . Peer-reviewed
License: Wiley Online Library User Agreement
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IL13 gene polymorphism association with cord serum immunoglobulin E

Authors: Sadeghnejad, Alireza; Karmaus, Wilfried; Arshad, S. Hasan; Ewart, Susan;

IL13 gene polymorphism association with cord serum immunoglobulin E

Abstract

Interleukin‐13 (IL‐13) has a pivotal role in the pathway of immunoglobulin E (IgE). Cord serum IgE has been suggested to be associated with allergy later in life, yet less affected by environmental exposures. We investigated the association of the interleukin‐13 gene (IL13) polymorphisms on cord serum IgE. In the Isle of Wight birth cohort (UK, 1989–1990), cord serum IgE was measured using the ULTRA EIA® kit and was dichotomized at 0.5 kU/l (n = 1358). Five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs: rs1800925 in promoter, rs2066960 in intron 1, rs1295686 in intron 3, rs20541 in exon 4 and rs1295685 in exon 4) in IL13 were genotyped by pyrosequencing method. Linkage analysis using Haploview software revealed that rs1295686, rs20541 and rs1295685 were in strong linkage disequilibrium. Logistic regression and Armitage‐Cochran test were used and gene association analysis included 798 children. Confounders were maternal age; maternal smoking, household dog, and household cat during pregnancy; season of birth; sex; position of child in family; and birth weight. SNP rs1295685 was associated with raised cord serum IgE (p = 0.031). This is the first report that shows an association between IL13 polymorphism and cord serum IgE.

Keywords

Male, Serum, Interleukin-13, Infant, Newborn, 610, Infant, Immunoglobulin E, Fetal Blood, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Immunoenzyme Techniques, Pregnancy, Child, Preschool, Humans, Female, Child, Maternal Age

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    25
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    Average
    influence
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    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
25
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze