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Molecular and Cellular Biology
Article . 2004 . Peer-reviewed
License: ASM Journals Non-Commercial TDM
Data sources: Crossref
UNC Dataverse
Article . 2004
Data sources: Datacite
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Persistent Signaling by Dysregulated Thrombin Receptor Trafficking Promotes Breast Carcinoma Cell Invasion

Authors: Channing J. Der; JoAnn Trejo; Lynn B. Eckert; Michelle A. Booden;

Persistent Signaling by Dysregulated Thrombin Receptor Trafficking Promotes Breast Carcinoma Cell Invasion

Abstract

Increased expression of protease-activated receptor 1 (PAR1), a G protein-coupled receptor for thrombin, has previously been correlated with breast carcinoma cell invasion. PAR1 is irreversibly proteolytically activated, internalized, and sorted directly to lysosomes, a critical process for the termination of signaling. We determined that activated PAR1 trafficking is severely altered in metastatic breast carcinoma cells but not in nonmetastatic or normal breast epithelial cells. Consequently, the proteolytically activated receptor is not sorted to lysosomes and degraded. Altered trafficking of proteolytically activated PAR1 caused sustained activation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis and extracellular signal-regulated kinase signaling, even after thrombin withdrawal, and enhanced cellular invasion. Thus, our results reveal that a novel alteration in trafficking of activated PAR1 causes persistent signaling and, in addition to other processes and proteins, contributes to breast carcinoma cell invasion.

Keywords

Protein Transport, Cell Line, Tumor, Thrombin, Humans, Breast Neoplasms, Female, Receptor, PAR-1, Neoplasm Metastasis, Signal Transduction

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    94
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
94
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze