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Phosphodiesterase 4D and Protein Kinase A Type II Constitute a Signaling Unit in the Centrosomal Area

Authors: Marco Conti; Kristin Austlid Taskén; Philippe Collas; Oliwia Witczak; Wolfram A. Kemmner; Kjetil Taskén;

Phosphodiesterase 4D and Protein Kinase A Type II Constitute a Signaling Unit in the Centrosomal Area

Abstract

The mediation of cAMP effects by specific pools of protein kinase A (PKA) targeted to distinct subcellular domains raises the question of how inactivation of the cAMP signal is achieved locally and whether similar targeting of phosphodiesterases (PDEs) to sites of cAMP/PKA action could be observed. Here, we demonstrate that Sertoli cells of the testis contain an insoluble PDE4D3 isoform, which is shown by immunofluorescence to target to centrosomes. Staining of PDE4D and PKA shows co-localization of PDE4D with PKA-RIIalpha and RIIbeta in the centrosomal region. Co-precipitation of RII subunits and PDE4D3 from cytoskeletal extracts indicates a physical association of the two proteins. Distribution of PDE4D overlaps with that of the centrosomal PKA-anchoring protein, AKAP450, and AKAP450, PDE4D3, and PKA-RIIalpha co-immunoprecipitate. Finally, both PDE4D3 and PKA co-precipitate with a soluble fragment of AKAP450 encompassing amino acids 1710 to 2872 when co-expressed in 293T cells. Thus, a centrosomal complex that includes PDE4D and PKA constitutes a novel signaling unit that may provide accurate spatio-temporal modulation of cAMP signals.

Keywords

Male, Sertoli Cells, Centromere, Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinase Type II, Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases, Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3, Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4, Rats, 3',5'-Cyclic-AMP Phosphodiesterases, Animals, Humans, Cells, Cultured, Signal Transduction

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    221
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Top 10%
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
221
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 1%
gold