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Efecto de pastas dentales sobre la superficie del esmalte: Estudio in vitro

Authors: SALGADO VILLA, SHEYLA KAREM; 458345;

Efecto de pastas dentales sobre la superficie del esmalte: Estudio in vitro

Abstract

Objetivo: Evaluar in vitro, los efectos de seis dentífricos para aclaramiento dental sobre la morfología de la superficie del esmalte en órganos dentarios de ganado bovino. Material y Métodos: Un total de 12 dientes de ganado bovino fueron divididos aleatoriamente en 6 grupos (n = 2). Donde el Grupo I corresponde a Colgate Total 12 (Colgate-Palmolive, Guanajuato, México); Grupo II, Avance Whithe (Arm&Hammer & Co. Inc. Dwigt EE.UU.); Grupo III, Crest 3D Whithe Luxe (Procter & Gamble Manufacturing, Alemania); Grupo IV, Colgate Luminous White (Colgate-Palmolive, Guanajuato, México); Grupo V Sensodyne Whitening (SmithKline Beecham Limited, Reino Unido) y del Grupo VI, Opalescece Whitening (Ultradent Products, Inc. South Jordan, Utah, EE.UU.). Se procedió a cepillar la superficie labial con un cepillo dental eléctrico Oral-B Pro Salud durante 6 meses 3 veces al día. La superficie labial de cada muestra fue observada y analizada en Microscopio de Fuerza Atómica (AFM) NanosufrNaio antes y después del cepillado. Se realizó un dispositivo especial para la realización del cepillado (diseño original). Para determinar si existen diferencias entre el antes y después del cepillado se utilizó una prueba T Wicolxon, y para evaluar si existían diferencias en el desgaste de acuerdo a las pastas se usaron pruebas de Kruskal Wallis, Se consideró un nivel de significancia de p<0.05 para todas las pruebas. Resultados: Se encontraron que existe diferencias estadísticamente significativas entre los valores promedios antes y después del cepillado (p<0.01) respecto a la rugosidad media (Sa). No se observaron diferencias estadísticamente significativas al comparar las pastas con la prueba de Kruskal Wallis. Conclusiones: Bajo las condiciones de este estudio, el uso de un cepillo dental eléctrico con diferentes tipos de pastas con agentes blanqueadores puede producir abrasión y contribuyen al desgaste del esmalte si se utiliza por un periodo de seis meses o más.

Efecto y perdida del esmalte dental al utilizar diferentes pastas dentales para blanqueamiento en un periodo de 6 meses.

Country
Mexico
Keywords

MEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA SALUD, 610, research subject categories

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
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