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Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA
Bachelor thesis . 2019
License: CC BY NC ND
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El tracoma

Authors: Jurado García, Fernando;
Abstract

El tracoma es una infección crónica de la conjuntiva causada por la bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis, perteneciente a la familia Chlamydiaceae, y es la principal causa de ceguera en países subdesarrollados. Predomina en muchas zonas de África, en Medio Oriente, Asia, Australia y diversas zonas de Sudamérica. Se caracteriza por una inflamación y cicatrización conjuntival, que puede ir acompañada de triquiasis o entropión. El tracoma tiene una mayor incidencia en personas jóvenes y la prevalencia disminuye con la edad. Por tanto, es muy importante prevenir la enfermedad lo antes posible. Las principales causa son la falta de higiene, la falta de saneamiento de los lugares de residencia, el agua contaminada y el contacto con las secreciones de otras personas directamente o a través de moscas que las portan. La OMS promueve un conjunto de estrategias para la prevención de la enfermedad, ya sean mejoras en el medio ambiente, higiene, antibióticos y educación sobre la salud.

Universidad de Sevilla. Grado en Óptica y Optometría

Country
Spain
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green