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Consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en una muestra de jóvenes universitarios

Authors: López López, María José; Santín Vilariño, Carmen; Torrico Linares, Esperanza; Rodríguez González, José Manuel;

Consumo de sustancias psicoactivas en una muestra de jóvenes universitarios

Abstract

Los objetivos de este trabajo fueron, en primer lugar, conocer los hábitos de consumo (sustancias más consumidas y frecuencia de consumo) en una muestra formada por 90 estudiantes de Psicopedagogía y, en segundo lugar, determinar las dimensiones de personalidad asociadas a las conductas de consumo. Los resultados indican una elevada incidencia en el consumo de alcohol y cannabis, mientras que el consumo del resto de drogas (cocaína, éxtasis, alucinógenos, tranquilizantes e hipnóticos) es prácticamente inapreciable. Asimismo, con respecto a las variables de personalidad asociadas a las conductas de consumo, tanto los consumidores de cannabis como los de alcohol se caracterizan por poseer una actitud muy favorable hacia todo lo novedoso, destacándose además por un mayor nivel de extraversión que los no consumidores. Se discuten las implicaciones de los hallazgos obtenidos para el desarrollo de programas de prevención.

The goals of the present paper were, in the first place, to know the consumption habits (the most consumed substances and consumption frequency) in a sample of 90 Psychopedagogy students, and, in second place, to determine the dimensions of personality associated with the consumption behaviors. The results indicate a high incidence in the consumption of alcohol and cannabis, while the consumption of the remaining drugs (cocaine, ecstasy, hallucinogens, tranquilizers, and hypnotics) was practically negligible. Also, with regard to the variables of personality associated with the consumption behaviors, both cannabis and alcohol consumers are characterized by having very favourable attitudes toward any new things and tendencies, and a higher level of extraversion than non-consumers. The implications of the findings shown above are discussed for the development of preventive programs.

Country
Spain
Keywords

Drug consumption, Undergraduate students, Consumo de drogas, Jóvenes universitarios, Basic dimensions of personality, Dimensiones básicas de personalidad, 61 Psicología

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green