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İkiz Açıklar Hipotezinin Türkiye'de 1950-2005 Yılları Arasında Eşbütünleşme Analizi ve Granger Nedensellik Testi ile İncelenmesi

Authors: Erdinç, Zeynep;

İkiz Açıklar Hipotezinin Türkiye'de 1950-2005 Yılları Arasında Eşbütünleşme Analizi ve Granger Nedensellik Testi ile İncelenmesi

Abstract

Twin deficit hypothesis indicates the existance of a relationship between budget deficits and current account. The implications of Conventional Keynesian Theory, which asserts that budget deficits induces current account deficits, are different from the Ricardian Equivalance Theory , which claims that there is no causal relationship between budget deficits and current account deficits. In this study, the relationship between budget deficits and current account deficits in Turkey for 1950- 2005 period is examined with annual data by using recently developed time series econometric tecniques such as the cointegration analysis and Granger Causality Test. In cointegration analysis, it is found that there is a long run relationship between budget deficits and current account deficits. This conclusion supports the Conventional Keynesian Theory. Moreover, according to Granger causality tests results, the causality runs from budget deficits to current account deficit.

İkiz açık hipotezi, bütçe açığı ile cari işlemler açığı arasında bir ilişkinin varlığını işaret etmektedir.Bütçe açıklarının cari işlemler açığına neden olduğunu vurgulayan Geleneksel Keynesyen Yaklaşım ile bütçe açıkları ile cari işlemler açığı arasında bir ilişkinin olmadığını kabul eden Ricardocu Denklik Yaklaşımı çelişmektedir.Bu çalışmada Eşbütünleşme analizi ve Granger Nedensellik testinden yararlanarak Türkiye ekonomisi için bütçe açığı ile cari işlemler açığı arasındaki nedensellik ilişkisi 1950-2005 dönemi yıllık verilerinden yararlanarak ikiz açıklar hipotezinin geçerliliği test edilmiştir. Eşbütünleşme analizinde, bütçe açıkları ile cari işlem açıkları arasında uzun dönemli bir ilişki olduğu sonucuna varılmaktadır. Bu sonuç Geleneksel Keynesyen Yaklaşımı destekler yöndedir. Ayrıca bütçe açıkları ile cari açık arasındaki ilişkinin yönünün bütçe açıklarından cari açıklara doğru olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.

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Turkey
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Keywords

Eşbütünleşme Analizi, Bütçe Açıkları, Cointegration Analysis, İkiz Açık Hipotezi, Current Account, Granger Causality Test, Cari İslemler, Twin Deficits Hypothesis, Disiplinler Arası, Granger Nedensellik Testi, Budget Deficits, Sosyal Bilimler

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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