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Stochastic Multiplicative Updates for Symmetric Nonnegative Matrix Factorization

Authors: Schlüter, Klara; Riege, Jon;

Stochastic Multiplicative Updates for Symmetric Nonnegative Matrix Factorization

Abstract

Innen maskinlæring brukes symmetrisk ikkenegativ matrisefaktorisering (NMF) i forbindelse med clusteranalyse. NMF utføres ofte ved hjelp av algoritmer som tar i bruk multiplikative oppdateringer (MU). Disse har den fordelen at de automatisk opprettholder ikkenegativitet i faktormatrisen. Inspirert av suksessen til stokastisk gradient descent, utvikler vi en ny stokastisk MU-algoritme. Vi kaller algoritmen Stochastic Bound-and-Scale Multiplicative Updates (SBSMU). Så langt vi vet, er dette den første gangen en stokastisk MU-algoritme har blitt utviklet for symmetrisk NMF. Vi presenterer en teoretisk analyse av SBSMU, inkludert et bevis som gir innsikt i betingelsene som avgjør om SBSMU konvergerer. Videre presenterer vi resultatene fra tre empiriske eksperimenter. Dataene tilsier at en standardkonfigurasjon for SBSMU gir relativt god ytelse på tvers av datasett. I tillegg viser vi at SBSMU kan faktorisere store datasett vi tester den på, selv om algoritmen ikke når opp til de beste referansealgoritmene.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green