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Violencia de género en parejas adolescentes

Authors: López Montañana, Lucía;

Violencia de género en parejas adolescentes

Abstract

Treball Final de Grau en Criminologia i Seguretat. Codi: CS1044. Curs: 2018-2019 La violencia de género es un problema social que está siendo difícil tanto de prevenir como de erradicar, esto se debe tanto a los diferentes factores personales, sociales, culturales y ambientales que envuelven al agresor como a los problemas de percepción que poseen los adolescentes sobre conductas referentes al amor. La violencia contra las mujeres, en particular, la que se produce en las relaciones de pareja adolescentes ha ido en aumento, esto lleva a plantearse, ¿qué está sucediendo para que aparezca esta violencia a edades más tempranas? Los jóvenes tienen sus primeras experiencias amorosas en la adolescencia por lo que es en esta etapa donde pueden aparecer los primeros signos de violencia. En general, el varón ejerce violencia psicológica en las primeras etapas de la relación adoptando poco a poco el control de la mujer, que a su vez adoptará el papel de sumisa. Existen varios factores de riesgo que precipitan la violencia en la pareja, destacando entre todos ellos, la influencia de la tecnología. Gracias a las campañas que hay en nuestro país, charlas informativas o simplemente por la frecuencia en la que este tema aparece en los medios de comunicación, las adolescentes conocen el concepto; sin embrago muchas veces no saben identificar ni detectar actitudes de desigualdad proporcionados por su pareja, ya que se piensan que es una manera de demostrar cariño o preocupación, tienen una visión errónea del amor a causa de los mitos del amor romántico. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo conocer cómo se desarrolla la violencia de género entre parejas adolescentes, por lo que, se realizará un estudio bibliográfico. En primer lugar, se realizará un marco conceptual sobre la violencia de género explicando a su vez sus tipologías y sus normativas correspondientes en cuanto al tema. A continuación, se analizarán las características y manifestaciones de los adolescentes del siglo XXl continuando con las teorías explicativas, seguidamente se van a desarrollar los principales factores de riesgo que precipitan esta violencia, y a su vez se analizarán las consecuencias que tiene la víctima sobre ella a diversos niveles; finalmente se concluirá con una posible prevención de la violencia de género desde varios ámbitos. Gender violence is a social problem that is being difficult both to prevent ant to eradicate, this is due both to the different personal, social, cultural and environmental factors that involved the aggressor, as well as to the problems of perception and identification that adolescents have regarding behaviors related to love. Violence against women, in particular, that occurs in adolescence relationships has been increasing; this leads to the question, what is happening to bring about this violence at an earlier age? Young people have their first love experiences in adolescence so it is at this stage that the first signs of violence may appear. In general, the male exerts psychological violence in the early stages of the relationship by gradually adopting the control of the woman, who in turn will adopt role of submissive. There are several risk factors that precipitate violence in the couple, emphasizing among them, the influence of technology. Thanks to the campaigns that exist in our country, informative talks or simply by the frequency in which this topic appears in the media, the adolescents know the concept, without clutch many times they do not know how to identify or detect attitudes of inequality provided by their partner, since they are thought to be a way of showing affection or concern, they have a mistaken view of love because of the myths of romantic love. This paper aims to know gender violence develops among adolescent couples, so a bibliographical study wills be carried out. Fist, a conceptual frame work on gender- based violence will be carried out explaining in turn its typologies and corresponding regulations on the subject. The following analyses the characteristics and manifestations of the adolescents of the XXI century continuing with the explanatory theories, are going to detect the principal risk factors that appear in this violence, and in turn analyze the consequences that has the victim on it at different levels; it will finally be concluded with a possible prevention of gender-based violence from various spheres.

Country
Spain
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Keywords

violencia de género, violencia psicológica, mujer, psychological violence, adolescentes, relaciones de pareja, romantic love, Grau en Criminologia i Seguretat, Grado en Criminología y Seguridad, Bachelor's Degree in Criminology and Security, woman, gender violence, adolescents, relationships, amor romántico

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selected citations
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This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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