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Other literature type . 2024
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Dural Venous Sinus Thrombosis: A Rare Cause of Intracranial Hemorrhage

Authors: Alam, Harris; Curtis, Dru; Aftab, Syed A;

Dural Venous Sinus Thrombosis: A Rare Cause of Intracranial Hemorrhage

Abstract

Dural venous sinus thrombosis, a subset of cerebral venous thrombosis, is an important pathology due to its significant morbidity and mortality. This process has an annual incidence of three to five cases per million adults. Although copious predisposing factors exist, the core principles revolve around Virchow's triad: venous stasis, hypercoagulability, and vascular endothelial damage. There are various risk factors related to unfavorable outcomes, which include female sex, intracranial hemorrhage, infection, cancer, and more. Trauma tends to be a risk factor, particularly in pediatric populations, as in this patient's case. Initial diagnosis in the acute setting commonly involves non-contrast CT studies to exclude hemorrhage. In subacute or chronic settings, MRI can be utilized. Anticoagulation remains the mainstay of therapy for treatment, along with treating any underlying causes of thrombosis. We present a pediatric patient with extensive post-traumatic dural venous sinus thromboses with classic imaging findings as well as full resolution of clinical symptoms after this pathologic process was recognized and treated appropriately.

Keywords

Radiology

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
Green
Related to Research communities
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