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Fatores obstétricos associados ao nascimento de bebês prematuros moderados e tardíos

Authors: Leonardo Bigolin Jantsch; Raphael Teixeira Canto; Amanda Martins de Melo; Isadora Rinaldo Scaburi; Eduardo Nascimento Correa de Andrade; Eliane Tatsch Neves;

Fatores obstétricos associados ao nascimento de bebês prematuros moderados e tardíos

Abstract

Objetivo: Analizar las variables obstétricas asociadas con el nacimiento de bebés prematuros moderados y tardíos en una ciudad de la región sur de Brasil. Método: Estudio transversal que analizó las variables obstétricas de 151 recién nacidos prematuros moderados y tardíos desde mayo de 2016 hasta mayo de 2017 que residen en Santa Maria/RS. Los datos fueron recolectados, por medio de un instrumento específico, diariamente, y posteriormente analizados de manera descriptiva y por comparación de frecuencia y correlación. Resultados: La gemelaridad (14,6%) fue la característica más frecuente entre los tardíos, en comparación con el grupo de moderados (p = 0,019). Los otros factores no mostraron diferencias significativas. El mayor número de partos prematuros anteriores tiene una correlación significativa con la menor edad gestacional al nacer (IC = -0.522, p = 0.008). Conclusión: Para los dos grupos de recién nacidos prematuros estudiados, los motivos no mostraron ninguna diferencia significativa, lo que sugiere homogeneidad con respecto a los motivos obstétricos para el parto prematuro. Objective: To analyze obstetric variables associated with the birth of moderate and late premature babies in a city in the southern region of Brazil.Method: Cross-sectional study that analyzed the obstetric variables of 151 moderate and late preterm infants from May 2016 to May 2017 resident in Santa Maria/RS. Data were collected by means of their own instrument daily, and subsequently analyzed descriptively and by comparison of frequency and correlation. Results: Twinning (14.6%) was the most frequent feature among late twins when compared to the moderate group (p = 0.019). The other factors showed no significant difference. The higher number of previous premature births has a significant correlation with the lower gestational age at birth (CI = -0.522, p = 0.008). Conclusion: For the two groups of premature infants studied, the reasons did not present significant difference, which suggests homogeneity regarding the obstetric reasons for early birth. Objetivo: Analisar variáveis obstétricas associadas ao nascimento de bebês prematuros moderados e tardios em um município da região sul do Brasil.Método: Estudo transversal que analisou as variáveis obstétricas de 151 neonatos prematuros moderados e tardios no período de maio de 2016 a maio de 2017 residentes em Santa Maria/RS. Os dados foram coletados, por meio de instrumento próprio, diariamente, e posteriormente analisados de forma descritiva e por comparação de frequência e correlação. Resultados: A gemelaridade (14,6%) foi a característica mais frequente entre os tardios, quando comparados ao grupo de moderados (p=0,019). Os demais fatores não apresentaram diferença significativa. O maior número de partos prematuros anteriores possui correlação significativa com a menor idade gestacional ao nascer (IC= -0,522, p=0,008). Conclusão: Para os dois grupos de prematuros estudados, os motivos não apresentaram diferença significativa, o que sugere homogeneidade quanto aos motivos obstétricos de nascimento precoce.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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