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Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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EVALUATION OF Annona muricata LEAVES AS POTENTIAL NUTRACEUTIC SUPPLEMENT IN GROWING KIDS

Authors: J.A. Fernandez-Vera; P.G. Gonzalez-Pech; C.M. Capetillo-Leal; J.F.J. Torres-Acosta; C.A. Sandoval Castro;

EVALUATION OF Annona muricata LEAVES AS POTENTIAL NUTRACEUTIC SUPPLEMENT IN GROWING KIDS

Abstract

<p><strong>Background. </strong><em>Annona muricata</em> has been reported as a potential nutraceutical based mainly on <em>in vitro</em> studies. <strong>Objective. t</strong>o determine potential toxicity and nutritional value of <em>Annona muricata</em> leaf flour using <em>in vitro</em> gas production (IVGP), dry and organic matter digestibility (IVDMD, IVOMD) as well as <em>in vivo</em> voluntary intake and apparent digestibility on Criollo kids. <strong>Methodology.</strong> <em>In vitro</em> trials were carried out with and without the tannin blocking agent polyethylene glycol (PEG). Kids (n=22) were fed with 0% (control, n=5), 2.5% (T2, n=6), 5% (T3, n=6) and 10% (T4, n=5) of <em>A. muricata</em> flour, intake and hepatic function were monitored. <strong>Results.</strong> The IVGP was lower (<em>P</em>&lt;0.05) with increasing <em>A. muricata</em> inclusion, but without difference on the IVDMD or IVOMD (<em>P</em>&gt;0.05). PEG inclusion had no effect (<em>P</em>&gt;0.05). The T4 caused 100% feed refusal. Intake was 396a, 379a and 203b g DM (S.E.D. 0.038) for control, T2 and T3 respectively (<em>P</em>&lt;0.05). The IVGP of <em>A. muricata</em> was low but not associated to the presence of condensed tannins. <strong>Implications.</strong> Due to reduced feed intake further studies are needed to identify the compound responsible of such effects. <strong>Conclusion.</strong> Although based on chemical composition and IVDMD and IVOMD <em>A. muricata</em> leaves can be qualified as medium quality fed, its use can only be recommended up to 2.5% diet inclusion, above such level toxicity might arise in growing goats.</p>

Keywords

S, Agriculture (General), Agriculture, in vitro gas production, S1-972, annona muricata, digestibility, feed intake, toxicity.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
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