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An MBSE-Based Requirement Verification Framework to support the MDAO process

Authors: Anne-Liza Bruggeman; Bas van Manen; Ton van der Laan; Tobie van den Berg; Gianfranco La Rocca;

An MBSE-Based Requirement Verification Framework to support the MDAO process

Abstract

According to a study performed by the Project Management Institute, around 47% of unsuc- cessful projects do not meet their goals and objectives due to poor requirements management. Taking requirements into account during the aircraft design process and ensuring requirement compliance during all design phases is important to obtain good and feasible aircraft designs. However, a typical aircraft design process is very complex and many requirements need to be taken into account. This paper proposes a new framework that implements requirements in the design process by establishing a direct link between Model-Based Systems Engineering and Multidisciplinary Design Analysis and Optimization (MDAO). Model-based requirements are directly implemented in the optimization problem and based on the requirement verification methods the MDAO workflows are formulated. When requirements or verification methods change, the workflow is automatically updated accordingly. This way, requirement compliance can either be automatically enforced or checked based on the optimization or analysis results. Automatically generated requirement reports provide information on the requirement compli- ance results. The framework has been implemented in a software prototype, which was applied to the design of a wing box, showing the functionalities of the framework. With the framework, the traceability from requirements to product design is improved, as all stakeholders can see how the design process was formulated and how requirement compliance has been achieved. Furthermore, optimized designs can be obtained that satisfy all the stakeholders’ needs.

Country
Netherlands
Related Organizations
Keywords

Multidisciplinary Design Analysis and Optimization, Model-Based Systems Engineering

20 references, page 1 of 2

[1] Smith, A., “PMI's Pulse of the Profession: Requirements Management - A Core Competency for Project and Program Success,” Tech. rep., Project Management Institute, 2014.

[2] Flager, F., and Haymaker, J., “A Comparison of Multidisciplinary Design, Analysis and Optimization Processes in the Building Construction and Aerospace Industries,” 24th international conference on information technology in construction, 2007.

[3] Hoogreef, M. F. M., “Advise, Formalize and Integrate MDO Architectures: A Methodology and Implementation,” Ph.D. thesis, Delft University of Technology, 2017. [OpenAIRE]

[4] Van Gent, I., and La Rocca, G., “Formulation and integration of MDAO systems for collaborative design: A graph-based methodological approach,” Aerospace Science and Technology, Vol. 90, 2019, pp. 410-433. [OpenAIRE]

[5] Page Risueño, A., Bussemaker, J. H., Ciampa, P. D., and Nagel, B., “MDAx: Agile Generation of Collaborative MDAO Workflows for Complex Systems,” AIAA Aviation Forum, 2020. [OpenAIRE]

[6] Cencetti, M., Pasquinelli, M., and Maggiore, P., “System Modeling Framework and MDO Tool Integration: MBSE Methodologies applied to Design and Analysis of Space System,” AIAA Modeling and Simulation Technologies (MST) Conference, 2013. [OpenAIRE]

[7] Jeyaraj, A., Tabesh, N., and Liscouët-Hanke, S., “Connecting Model-based Systems Engineering and Multidisciplinary Design Analysis and Optimization for Aircraft Systems Architecting - A case study within the AGILE4.0 project,” AIAA Aviation Forum, 2021. [OpenAIRE]

[8] Leserf, P., de Saqui-Sannes, P., Hugues, J., and Chaaban, K., “SysML Modeling for Embedded Systems Design Optimization,” 3rd International Conference on Model-Driven Engineering and Software Development (MODELSWARD), 2015.

[9] Beernaert, T. F., and Etman, L. F. P., “Multi-level Decomposed Systems Design: Converting a Requirement Specification into an Optimization Problem,” Proceedings of the Design Society: International Conference on Engineering Design, Vol. 1, No. 1, 2019, pp. 3691-3700.

[10] International Organization for Standardization, “ISO/IEC/IEEE 24765 - Systems and software engineering - Vocabulary,” , 2017.

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  • citations
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    3
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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visibility
download
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
OpenAIRE UsageCountsDownloads provided by UsageCounts
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
205
168
Funded by
EC| AGILE 4.0
Project
AGILE 4.0
AGILE 4.0: Towards cyber-physical collaborative aircraft development
  • Funder: European Commission (EC)
  • Project Code: 815122
  • Funding stream: H2020 | RIA
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