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Part of book or chapter of book . 2020
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Part of book or chapter of book . 2020
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Part of book or chapter of book . 2020
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Sinopse dos estudos de quistos de dinoflagelados fósseis em Portugal

Authors: Castro, Lígia; Fernandes, Luís B.;

Sinopse dos estudos de quistos de dinoflagelados fósseis em Portugal

Abstract

Os dinoflagelados são microorganismos, essencialmente unicelulares, que juntamente com outro fitoplâncton produzem alimento para organismos maiores e ocupam a generalidade dos ambientes aquáticos, desde água doce e salobra a marinha. Apresentam grande variedade de estratégias vitais, sendo sensíveis à temperatura e salinidade, oxigenação, luminosidade e disponibilidade de nutrientes minerais do meio. Certas espécies de dinoflagelados podem produzir quistos resistentes, depositando-se nos sedimentos. Estes quistos são constituídos por material quimicamente inerte permitindo o seu registo fóssil. São uma ferramenta biostratigráfica de grande valia, para além de servirem como indicadores paleobiogeográficos e paleoambientais. Pais (1978) fez a primeira caracterização de dinoflagelados fósseis (dinoquistos) em Portugal e, desde então, o número de estudos em território nacional tem vindo a crescer. Os primeiros trabalhos apresentam, essencialmente, documentação fotográfica e/ou breves descrições, utilizando-se, algumas vezes, os dinoquistos como marcadores biostratigráficos. Desde o início deste século, a informação tem sido enriquecida com importantes estudos pormenorizados: efetuaram-se estudos biostratigráficos detalhados, estabeleceram-se correlações entre a biostratigrafia dos dinoquistos e as de outros grupos fossilíferos, fizeram-se correlações com outras bacias sedimentares do país e do planeta, construíram-se perfis lito- e quimiostratigráficos com base em análises geoquímicas, estudaram-se as palinofácies e analisaram-se e caracterizaram-se os paleoambientes e a paleogeografia. No presente trabalho, propomo-nos a apresentar uma síntese dos estudos científicos documentados e inventariados com estes microfósseis em território nacional e o importante conhecimento que tem sido obtido, logrando-se, ainda de informação útil, para a pesquisa e exploração de recursos energéticos.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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