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Observatorio Medioambiental
Article . 2017 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Observatorio Medioambiental
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Seguridad alimentaria y alimentos transgénicos

Authors: Luque Polo, Kitiara;

Seguridad alimentaria y alimentos transgénicos

Abstract

Una de las cuestiones de mayor preocupación a nivel mundial es la superpoblación del planeta. En los últimos años la población ha crecido de manera exponencial y se espera que en un futuro el número de personas que habitan el planeta siga aumentando. Esta situación supone una amenaza a la hora de garantizar la seguridad alimentaria; según organismos oficiales, será necesario incrementar la producción de alimentos al menos en un 50% para el año 2050. Para conseguirlo existen diversas posibilidades, aumentar la superficie dedicada a los cultivos, aumentar su intensidad o aumentar el rendimiento de los mismos. Este artículo pretende investigar sobre si los transgénicos pueden ser la solución a la hora de garantizar la seguridad alimentaria. Para ello se analizan las ventajas que tienen estos productos en diferentes ámbitos, pero sobre todo en agricultura y ganadería. Sin embargo, existe un fuerte rechazo hacia estos alimentos por varias causas. Entre ellas, su posible riesgo para la salud, la pérdida de biodiversidad y sobre todo, el monopolio las de grandes empresas que controlan el sector agrario. Una vez analizadas diversas fuentes de información y la legislación existente en torno a los organismos genéticamente modificados, se llega a la conclusión de que estos no son buenos o malos en sí mismos, sino que la ingeniería genética es un instrumento, que correctamente regulado y usado, puede contribuir a reducir la inseguridad alimentaria presente y futura

Related Organizations
Keywords

Alimentos transgénicos, Transgenic foods, surpopulation, overpopulation., sécurité alimentaire, seguridad alimentaria, food security, superpoblación., aliments transgéniques

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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
Green
gold