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Portugaliae Mathematica
Article . 2007 . Peer-reviewed
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zbMATH Open
Article . 2007
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Lax equations, factorization and Riemann–Hilbert problems

Lax equations, factorization and Riemann-Hilbert problems
Authors: Câmara, M. Cristina; Dos Santos, António F.; Dos Santos, Pedro F.;

Lax equations, factorization and Riemann–Hilbert problems

Abstract

The paper deals with the problem of existence and calculation of solutions to Lax equations that define finite-dimensional integrable systems. The method presented in the paper is based on Wiener–Hopf factorization and related Riemann–Hilbert problems on Riemann surfaces. The idea behind the method was first proposed by Semenov–Tian–Shansky but, to the authors' knowledge, is here applied, for the first time, in an infinite dimensional setting. The method dealt with in the paper enables one to analyse the global existence of solutions which seems more difficult by other methods. An example of a dynamical system associated with an elliptic curve is completely worked out in the paper.

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Keywords

Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, Inverse problems (Riemann-Hilbert, inverse differential Galois, etc.) for ordinary differential equations in the complex domain, Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.), infinite-dimensional setting, Global Riemannian geometry, including pinching, Riemann surfaces, finite-dimensional integrable systems, Riemann-Hilbert problems in context of PDEs, Wiener-Hopf factorization, Relationships between algebraic curves and integrable systems, Entire and meromorphic solutions to ordinary differential equations in the complex domain

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Top 10%
Average
gold