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Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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Isolation and Characterization of Kimchi Starters Leuconostoc mesenteroides PBio03 and Leuconostoc mesenteroides PBio104 for Manufacture of Commercial Kimchi

Authors: Lee, Kang Wook; Kim, Geun Su; Baek, A Hyong; Hwang, Hyun Sun; Kwon, Do Young; Kim, Sang Gu; Lee, Sang Yun;

Isolation and Characterization of Kimchi Starters Leuconostoc mesenteroides PBio03 and Leuconostoc mesenteroides PBio104 for Manufacture of Commercial Kimchi

Abstract

This study was focused on developing and obtaining a kimchi starter for use in commercial kimchi production. Kimchi varieties made with selected starters are of high quality, have high levels of mannitol, and extended shelf life. The starters were screened for properties such as mannitol production, low gas/acid production, and acid resistance. Finally, kimchi fermentation testing was performed using selected LAB starters. Kimchi samples were prepared with lactic acid bacteria (LAB) starters, including Leuconostoc mesenteroides PBio03 and Leuconostoc mesenteroides PBio104. The LAB starters are isolated from kimchi and can grow under pH 3.0 and low temperature conditions of 5°C. Four kimchi samples were fermented and stored for 28 days at 5°C. The kimchi samples made with starters (PBio03 and PBio104) had better quality (production of mannitol and maintenance of heterofermentative LAB dominance) than the non-starter kimchi samples. In the starter kimchi, Leu. mesenteroides was the dominant LAB, comprising 80% and 70% of total LAB counts at 7 and 21 days, respectively. Mannitol content of the kimchi with Leu. mesenteroides PBio03 was 1,423 ± 19.1 mg/ 100 g at 28 days, which was higher than that of the non-starter kimchi sample (1,027 ± 12.2 mg/100 g). These results show the possibility of producing kimchi with improved qualities using Leu. mesenteroides PBio03 and PBio104 as starters.

Keywords

DNA, Bacterial, Leuconostoc mesenteroides, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Lactobacillales, Taste, Research article, Fermentation, Food Microbiology, Mannitol, Fermented Foods

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
21
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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