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Magazine of Civil Engineering
Article . 2022
Data sources: DOAJ
https://dx.doi.org/10.34910/mc...
Other literature type . 2022
Data sources: Datacite
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Long-term strength of frozen saline soils

Authors: Kotov, Pavel; Stanilovskaya, Julia;

Long-term strength of frozen saline soils

Abstract

There are many experimental methods for determining the strength of frozen soils. However, the experimental period is always much shorter than the period of infrastructure facilities operation on permafrost. Hence, one of the main tasks of the frozen soils mechanics is the development of methods for prediction of long-term strength. The aim of the research is selection of equations for long-term strength prediction of frozen saline soils. The selection is carried out based on spherical template indenter test (STI) using artificial samples of two soil types (fine sand, loam) with different salinity (from 0.07% to 1.42%), water content and temperature (-2°C, -4°C,-6°C). There were 200 experimental tests. Two approaches with 10 empirical equations and time analogy method were used for long-term strength prediction. As a result, only four equations satisfied the selection criteria and can be used for the long-term strength calculations. Our studies have shown the possibility of using the time analogy method for saline frozen soils. Calculated values of equivalent cohesion for a saline-time analogy as well as for a temperature-time analogy were within confidence interval: 90% and 80% of values respectively.

There are many experimental methods for determining the strength of frozen soils. However, the experimental period is always much shorter than the period of infrastructure facilities operation on permafrost. Hence, one of the main tasks of the frozen soils mechanics is the development of methods for prediction of long-term strength. The aim of the research is selection of equations for long-term strength prediction of frozen saline soils. The selection is carried out based on spherical template indenter test (STI) using artificial samples of two soil types (fine sand, loam) with different salinity (from 0.07% to 1.42%), water content and temperature (-2°C, -4°C,-6°C). There were 200 experimental tests. Two approaches with 10 empirical equations and time analogy method were used for long-term strength prediction. As a result, only four equations satisfied the selection criteria and can be used for the long-term strength calculations. Our studies have shown the possibility of using the time analogy method for saline frozen soils. Calculated values of equivalent cohesion for a saline-time analogy as well as for a temperature-time analogy were within confidence interval: 90% and 80% of values respectively.

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Keywords

temperature, forecasting, mechanical properties, Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General), testing, spherical template indenter test, time analogy method, equivalent cohesion, TA1-2040, strength, frozen saline soil

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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