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</script>A. INTRODUCTION B. THE MEANING OF LEGAL CERTAINTY (1) Predictability and consistency (2) Rules, principles and standards (3) Certainty and rule types (4) Certainty and vagueness of definition (5) Certainty and efficiency C. PROXIES FOR LEGAL UNCERTAINTY D. RESPONSES TO UNCERTAINTY (1) Eliminating or reducing uncertainty through contract terms (2) Allocating or transferring risk arising from legal uncertainty through contract terms (3) Creative compliance (4) Clearance, guidance and legal opinions E. THE PERSISTENCE OF UNCERTAINTY F. THREE EXAMPLES OF PERSISTENT UNCERTAINTY (1) The nineteenth century law on corporate personality and limited liability (2) The duty of disclosure in insurance (3) Material breach in contract law G. CONCLUSIONS
| citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 5 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Average | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
