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E-Şarkiyat İlmi Araştırmaları Dergisi
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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SÖZLÜ KÜLTÜR BAĞLAMINDA KIRMANCCA (ZAZACA) ŞİİRSEL/EZGİLİ ANLATIM GELENEĞİ, İŞLEYİŞİ VE ÖZELLİKLERİ

Authors: ALAY, Okan;

SÖZLÜ KÜLTÜR BAĞLAMINDA KIRMANCCA (ZAZACA) ŞİİRSEL/EZGİLİ ANLATIM GELENEĞİ, İŞLEYİŞİ VE ÖZELLİKLERİ

Abstract

Toplumlarin edebiyatlarinin temeli konusma dilini esas alan sozlu bir zemin uzerine insa edilerek surec icinde gelisim gosterir. Yuzyillari asan koklu birikim, kulturel degerler, deneyimler sozlu gelenek yoluyla nesilden nesile aktarilir. Yazinin bulunmasiyla birlikte bu aktarim cogunlukla yazili ve gorsel ogelerle yapilsa da halen halk kulturunde, yasaminda sozlu anlatimi ve onun yansimasi olan halk edebiyatini canli olarak gormek mumkundur. Ozellikle kadim sozlu kultur ve geleneginin guclu oldugu Anadolu ve Mezopotamya cografyasi bu anlamda ayrica onem arz eder. Bu calismada soz konusu cografyada yazili edebiyat gecmisi ancak bir asir oncesine kadar gidebilen, sozlu geleneginin ise aksine koklu bir gecmise sahip oldugu bilinen Kirmanc/Zazalarin sozlu kultur varligina deginilmektedir. Bingol, Tunceli, Elazig, Diyarbakir gibi illerde yogun olmak uzere Firat ve Dicle havzasi ve cevresinde yasayan bu toplumun ayni zamanda arastirmacilar icin basli basina ciddi bir kaynak olarak beliren sozlu kultur varliginin yansimasi olan siirsel/ezgili sozlu anlatim gelenegine, isleyisine, esaslarina vurgu yapilmaktadir. Narrative/anlatimci icra cercevesinde sozlu gelenek ve halk edebiyatinda dogaclama anlatim, saz ve soz ustaligi/soz-muzik iliskisi, ozanlik, deyirbazlik ve halk sairligi ve dengbejligin sosyo-kulturel islevi degerlendirilmektedir. Neticede; gecmisten gunumuze degin suregelen sozlu kultur/gelenegin hâlâ soz konusu cografya ve toplumda onemli oranda varligini korudugu ve sosyo-kulturel islevini surdurdugu bulgusu dikkatlere sunulmaktadir.

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Keywords

Sözlü kültür;sözlü gelenek;ezgili/şiirsel anlatım;Zazaca

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    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold