The recently conducted analysis of the conditions of the environment in the area of the town of Banjaluka has shown that there are many elements to hold the claim that the environment is endangered, so the whole of the picture is not a very bright one. Healthy and safe environment should be one of the most important goals to achieve in the future development of the town. It should pay attention to providing conditions to keep the production and dumping of dangerous polluters at acceptable level. Not only should up-to-date regulations concerning this area be introduced, it is also necessary to achieve the economic development which will cause almost no pollution to the environment.