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Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
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El lactosuero como alternativa energética: una revisión

Authors: Orlando Castiblanco; Leidy Alfonso; Andrés Otálora-Rodríguez;

El lactosuero como alternativa energética: una revisión

Abstract

El lactosuero es un líquido remanente de la coagulación de la leche y uno de los mayores subproductos de la industria láctea, dado que, para producir de 1 a 2 kg de queso, se utilizan 10 kg de leche, generando de 8 a 9 kg de suero como subproducto. Se ha pronosticado que para el año 2050 la población va a aumentar un 26%, razón por la que el consumo de queso también incrementará significativamente, provocando mayor generación de lactosuero. El objetivo de la presente revisión, es identificar la cantidad de lactosuero producido en Colombia, sus principales características y mostrar las diferentes alternativas para producir hidrógeno a partir de lactosuero, tal como la fermentación oscura, la fotofermentación y las celdas de electrólisis microbiana, con sus principales variables y respectivos microorganismos. Así, se logra determinar que los procesos integrados son una de las alternativas con mayor potencial, ya que rutas como la fotofermetacion y las celdas de electrolisis microbiana no tienen los mejores resultados si no son combinados con otros mecanismos biológicos.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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