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Formation of anisotropic Tl-1212, Tl-2212, Tl-1223 and Tl-2223 particles using aerosol flow reacted powders

Authors: Paranthaman, M.; Goyal, A.; Heatherly, D.E.; Kroeger, D.M.;

Formation of anisotropic Tl-1212, Tl-2212, Tl-1223 and Tl-2223 particles using aerosol flow reacted powders

Abstract

Highly anisotropic particles of Tl-1212, Tl-2212, Tl-1223 and Tl-2223 superconductors were grown. The Tl-free precursor powders with the compositions Ba{sub 1}Ca{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}Ag{sub 0.37}O{sub 6} and Ba{sub 2}Ca{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}Ag{sub 0.37}O{sub 7} were prepared using an aerosol flow reactor. These precursor powders were then post-annealed in 0.1 atm oxygen at 700 C for 4h to reduce the carbon present and mixed with Tl{sub 2}O{sub 3} (typical composition of Tl{sub x}; x = 0.6--1.0). The Tl-containing powders were heated in sealed gold tubes between 650--890 C for various times. X-ray diffraction showed that the Tl-2212 and Tl-2223 phases were stable over a wide range of temperatures. Scanning electron microscopy showed evidence for the presence of high aspect-ratio particles. These highly anisotropic particles may be of interest for the preparation of powder-in-tube and other powder deposited conductors, for current leads, and for grain alignment studies.

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United States
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Keywords

Calcium Oxides, Phase Studies, 36 Materials Science, Silver Oxides, Barium Oxides, Thallium Oxides, Fabrication, High-Tc Superconductors, Copper Oxides, Experimental Data, Particle Size, Chemical Reactors, Grain Size, Microstructure

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Top 10%
Average