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Munibe Antropologia-Arkeologia
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
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Munibe Antropologia-Arkeologia
Article
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Munibe Antropologia-Arkeologia
Article . 2020
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Fortificaciones y control del territorio en la Gallaecia Altomedieval. Estudio arqueológico del yacimiento de Faro de Budiño (O Porriño, Pontevedra)

Authors: Mario Fernández-Pereiro; Jose Carlos Sánchez-Pardo; Francisco Alonso Toucido;

Fortificaciones y control del territorio en la Gallaecia Altomedieval. Estudio arqueológico del yacimiento de Faro de Budiño (O Porriño, Pontevedra)

Abstract

En este artículo se presentan los resultados del estudio arqueológico del yacimiento fortificado altomedieval de Faro de Budiño (O Porriño, Pontevedra) realizado entre los años 2015 y 2018, bajo una triple metodología basada en la prospección superficial, teledetección y excavación. Los resultados han permitido documentar dos fases de ocupación en la Alta Edad Media: una situada entre finales del imperio romano y el reino suevo y otra vinculada al período de expansión del poder político de la monarquía ovetense. En ambos casos se constata un importante esfuerzo constructivo que refleja poderes con amplios recursos y capacidad de control territorial. Además se plantea el funcionamiento en red de esta fortificación junto a otros yacimientos del entorno. Todo ello aporta nuevas perspectivas cronológicas y funcionales para un tipo de yacimiento escasamente investigado en el noroeste peninsular y nos permite plantear algunas reflexiones preliminares sobre el contexto en el que se insertan. ____________________________________________ ABSTRACT: This paper presents the results of the archaeological study of the early medieval fortified site of Faro de Budiño (O Porriño, Pontevedra) carried out between the years 2015 and 2018. The study was based on a methological approach that combined surface survey, remote sensing and archaeological excavation. The results have allowed us to identify two phases of occupation of the site during the Early Middle Ages: the first one between the end of the Roman Empire and the Suebian kingdom, and the second one during the expansion of the political power from the Oviedo monarchy. In both cases there is a significant constructive effort that reflects powers with ample resources and capacity for territorial control. In addition, it is here suggested that this fortification functioned in a network with other sites in the surrounding area. All of this provides new chronological and functional perspectives for a type of site that has been scarcely researched in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula and allows us to propose some preliminary reflections on the context in which they are inserted.

Keywords

early middle ages, paisaje fortificado, fortified landscape, alta edad media, castillos altomedievales, Archaeology, gallaecia, C, early medieval castles, Auxiliary sciences of history, noroeste peninsular, CC1-960, northwest iberia

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Top 10%
Average
Average
gold