
doi: 10.2139/ssrn.2809951
Spanish Abstract: Introduccion. Conceptualizacion y caracterizacion del contrato de franquicia comercial. Definicion. Caracteristicas. Las tratativas y sus diferencias con la propuesta u oferta. Principios que informan a las partes en el periodo precontractual (“etapa de formacion del contrato”). Libertad de contratacion. Obligacion de obrar de buena fe. El principio de Libertad en la contratacion y en principio de buena fe su reconocimiento en el ambito internacional. Deber de no danar. Deber de colaborar. Deber de informar – Las Disclosure Laws. Documentos preparatorios, suscritos en la etapa de las tratativas: Con contenido meramente documental y probatorio: La minuta. Con contenido obligacional y probatorio: Cartas de intencion. Naturaleza juridica de la responsabilidad precontractual. Analisis de las diversas teorias relativas a la naturaleza juridica de la responsabilidad precontractual. Teorias contractualistas de la responsabilidad precontractual: Teoria de Rudolph Von Ihering - Posicion de Jorge Gamarra. Teorias extracontractualistas de la responsabilidad precontractual. La tratativa vinculante. Requistos para la configuracion de la responsabilidad precontractual. Bien juridico tutelado. Dano resarcible – Alcance de la indemnizacion. La labor del profesional del derecho como asesor en las tratativas que anteceden a un contrato de franquicia comercial. Herramientas para una asesoramiento preventivo y diligente. Los principios UNIDROIT . Ventajas y Ambito de aplicacion. Legislacion nacional (Uruguay). Ley de Relaciones de Consumo (Uruguay). Conclusion.English Abstract: Introduction. Conceptualization and characterization of the franchising contract. Definition. Characteristics. Preliminary negotiations and their differences with proposition or offering. Principles regulating the parties in the pre-contractual period (contract formation stage). Freedom of procurement. Obligation of acting in good faith. Principle of freedom of procurement and of acting in good faith; its international recognition. Duty not to harm. Duty of cooperation. Duty of information - Disclosure Laws. Preparatory documents, signed during preliminary negotiation: With purely documentary and evidence content: the brief. With duty and evidence content: letters of intent. Legal nature of pre-contractual liability. Contractual theories of pre-contractual liablity: Rudolph von Ihering theory - position of Jorge Gamarra. Extra-contractual theories of pre-contractual liability. Binding negotiations. Requisites for the formulation of pre-contractual liability. Legally protected asset. Recoverable damage - scope of compensation. The legal advisor in the negotiations preceding a franchising contract. Tools for a preventive and diligent advisory. The UNIDROIT principles. Advantages and field of application. National law (Uruguay). Consumer relationships Law (Uruguay). Conclusions.
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