
doi: 10.2139/ssrn.2696054
Spanish Abstract: Este articulo tiene el proposito de presentar la gestion de la propiedad intelectual en museos (GPIM), en un escenario en el cual estas instituciones culturales pasaron de ser usuarios que respetaban la propiedad intelectual (PI) a gestionarla y ser intermediarios en el posible uso para terceros. Para ello, el documento explica las diferentes concepciones de museo; la discusion sobre los diversos tipos de proteccion de la PI; y la importancia de la GPIM. Se identifico que la PI en los museos cumple generalmente dos funciones que deben estar balanceadas: la mayor difusion social posible garantizando los derechos de autor y la explotacion comercial de la PI, como fuente de recursos, con el fin de garantizar la subsistencia de la institucion cultural.English Abstract: This article aims to present the management of intellectual property in museums, in a scenario where these cultural institutions became users who not only respect the intellectual property, but are intermediaries in the possible use for third parties. The document explains the different conceptions of museum; the discussion of the various types of intellectual property protection; and the importance of management of intellectual property in museums. It identified that intellectual property in museums generally serves two functions which must be balanced: (i) the greatest possible social diffusion ensuring the copyright and the commercial exploitation of intellectual property, in order to ensure the survival of the cultural institution.
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