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Allah - İnsan İletişimi Açısından Vahiy

Authors: Mehmet Akif CEYHAN;

Allah - İnsan İletişimi Açısından Vahiy

Abstract

ÖZVahiy olgusu, sadece İslam dininin değil, İbrahimî dinlerin en temel meselesidir. Dinin temelini oluşturan vahiy, esasen farklı bir ontolojik alandan yani Allah’tan, farklı bir ontolojik varlık aracılığı ile farklı bir ontolojik alana yani peygambere yapılan bildirimin adıdır. Vahiy, ilk insana iletilen mesajla, beşeriyetin gündemine girmiştir. İlk insanla vahiy yoluyla kurulan bu iletişim, Allah’ın gerekli gördüğü zamanlarda gönderdiği elçiler aracılığı ile kelama dayalı olarak devam edegelmiştir. Vahiy olayının irdelenmesinde Şûrâ suresinin 51. ayetinin eksen alınmasının uygun olduğu görülmektedir. Söz konusu ayet ekseninde, Yüce Allah’ın yeryüzündeki beşeri ilişkiye müdahalesinin, tekvini ve teklifi vahiy olarak iki ana başlıkta ele alınması gerekmektedir. Tekvini vahiy yani doğrudan vahiy, Yüce Allah’ın takdiri, yaratması, fıtratın tasarlanması, düzenlenmesi ve ilham olarak gerçekleşmektedir. Teklifi vahiy ise kelama ilişkin bilişsel vahiydir. Teklifi vahyin, Yüce Allah’ın mesajını perde arkasından - ki bu sadece Hz. Musa’ya özgüdür - ve elçileri Cibril ve Peygamberler vasıtasıyla muhatap olarak tüm insanlara göndermesi olarak anlaşılması gerekmektedir.Anahtar Kavramlar: Allah, Vahiy, Peygamber, Cibril, İnsan, Elçi, İletişim, Levh-i Mahfuz.ABSTRACT(REVELATION IN TERMS OF ALLAH – HUMAN COMMUNICATION) The phenomenon of divine revelation is not only one of the fundamental issues of Islam but also of the other Abrahamic religions. The divine revelation underlies the religion, and essentially is the name of revelation which comes from a different ontological sphere, the God, via a different ontological creature, to a different ontological sphere, the prophet. The divine revelation came in the sight of humanity with the first message given to first human. This communication created with first human via the divine revelation had continued through the medium of messengers, which the God had sent when they were needed. When analyzing the divine revelation, it is only proper to determine Shûrâ/51 as the axis. In accordance with aforementioned verse, the divine intervention to earth should be approached in two main aspects; takwini and taklifi. Takwini, aka direct divine revelation, occurs as judgment and creation of the God, Him designing and organizing the nature, and inspiration. As for taklifi divine revelation, it is the cognitive revelation related with kalam. Taklifi revelation is understood as the message of the God to all humanbeings, which is either transmitted from behind the curtain –pertains to Prophet Moses- or via His messengers Gabriel and Prophets. Allah, Revelation, Messenger, Gabriel, Human, Delegate, Communication, Lawh-i Mahfuz.Keywords:

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Turkey
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Keywords

Elçi, Vahiy;Allah;İnsan;Elçi;Cibril;Peygamber, Cibril, İnsan, BP1-253, Allah, Islam, Practical Theology, Religious Studies, Vahiy, BV1-5099, Din Araştırmaları, Peygamber, Moral theology, BV4625-4780

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Top 10%
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