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Redes Neuronales Artificiales: Historia y Actualidad

Authors: Benites Grado, Prospero Celso; Benites Grado, Prospero Celso;

Redes Neuronales Artificiales: Historia y Actualidad

Abstract

Para resolver un problema utilizando técnicas de programación tradicionales, es necesario desarrollar un algoritmo, definido como un conjunto de instrucciones que describen los pasos que debe seguir un sistema informático para alcanzar con éxito el resultado deseado, que es la solución al problema en cuestión. En el ámbito de los sistemas adaptativos, nuestro enfoque implica la utilización de redes neuronales que poseen la capacidad de aprender y adaptarse en función de su entorno. Este proceso de aprendizaje se lleva a cabo de forma supervisada, es decir, proporcionamos a la red el resultado deseado, permitiéndole ajustar sus parámetros a través de un proceso de aprendizaje iterativo, las redes neuronales artificiales (RNA). Este ajuste se logra modificando sistemáticamente una colección de parámetros libres conocidos como pesos sinápticos, y estos juegan un papel crucial en el almacenamiento y retención de información obtenida de los datos de entrada. La evidencia describe que la capacidad de aprendizaje de un sistema se puede determinar en función de la información que recibe como entradas y los resultados que produce como salidas, esto en relación a las RNA.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
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