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Problemos
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Problemos
Article
License: CC BY
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Problemos
Article . 2014
Data sources: DOAJ
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Religija ir filosofija

Authors: Jokūbas Minkevičius;

Religija ir filosofija

Abstract

Straipsnyje nagrinėjamos su filosofijos ir religijos santykiais susijusios problemos. Kritikuojami tarybinėje literatūroje aptinkami schematiški teiginiai, supaprastinantys idealizmo ir religijos ryšį. Teigiama, kad dažnai per mažai dėmesio skiriama religijos ir filosofijos, kaip visuomeninės sąmonės, ir kartu kaip socialinių reiškinių, sugretinimui, išskyrimui ir priešpriešinimui. Kadangi religija ir teologija (ypač krikščionybės) naikina filosofiją, tai pastaroji negali atsigauti kitaip, kaip tik naikindama pirmąsias dvi. Filosofija negalima be pažinimo, mokslo, intelektinės kultūros, o religiniam tikrovės atspindėjimo būdui nereikalinga jos pažintinės teorinės rekonstrukcijos prielaida. Religija nyksta, veikiama atspindimosios kintančios visuomeninės būties veiksnių (socialinių, ekonominių ir kt.), bet šis procesas vyksta kartu su jos vidine evoliucija, kurią stipriai veikia filosofija, kartu ir idealizmas. Dialektiniam ir istoriniam materializmui, istorinėje konfrontacijoje nugalėjusiam idealizmą, priklauso reikšminga mokslinė, metodologinė ir socialinė funkcija, o religijai lieka tik žmogaus ir pasaulio tariamo išgelbėjimo funkcija.

Keywords

materializmas, idealizmas, B1-5802, Filosofija, Philosophy (General), religija, atspindėjimas

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
gold