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Optics Express
Article . 2019
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Optics Express
Article . 2019
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Inverse engineering of shortcut pulses for high fidelity initialization on qubits closely spaced in frequency

Ying Yan; Yi-Chao Li; Adam Kinos; Andreas Walther; Chunyan Shi; Lars Rippe; Joel Moser; +2 Authors

Inverse engineering of shortcut pulses for high fidelity initialization on qubits closely spaced in frequency

Abstract

High-fidelity qubit initialization is of significance for efficient error correction in fault tolerant quantum algorithms. Combining two best worlds, speed and robustness, to achieve high-fidelity state preparation and manipulation is challenging in quantum systems, where qubits are closely spaced in frequency. Motivated by the concept of shortcut to adiabaticity, we theoretically propose the shortcut pulses via inverse engineering and further optimize the pulses with respect to systematic errors in frequency detuning and Rabi frequency. Such protocol, relevant to frequency selectivity, is applied to rare-earth ions qubit system, where the excitation of frequency-neighboring qubits should be prevented as well. Furthermore, comparison with adiabatic complex hyperbolic secant pulses shows that these dedicated initialization pulses can reduce the time that ions spend in the excited state by a factor of 6, which is important in coherence time limited systems to approach an error rate manageable by quantum error correction. The approach may also be applicable to superconducting qubits, and any other systems where qubits are addressed in frequency.

Subjects by Vocabulary

Microsoft Academic Graph classification: Initialization Superconductivity Topology Rabi frequency Qubit Quantum algorithm Computer science Robustness (computer science) Coherence time Quantum Adiabatic process Quantum error correction Excited state

arXiv: Quantum Physics

Keywords

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics, nanoqtech, rare earth, quantum technologies

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
OpenAIRE UsageCountsViews provided by UsageCounts
downloads
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11
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74
71
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Funded by
EC| NanOQTech
Project
NanOQTech
Nanoscale Systems for Optical Quantum Technologies
  • Funder: European Commission (EC)
  • Project Code: 712721
  • Funding stream: H2020 | RIA
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