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Cedrus
Article
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Cedrus
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
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Tarihsel Süreçte Yalova/Altınova Çobankale

Authors: Seçkin, Selçuk;

Tarihsel Süreçte Yalova/Altınova Çobankale

Abstract

Bu calismada oncelikle Cobankale’nin insa sureci, yol ve sahil ile olan iliskisi, kalenin yapilmasina neden olan sebepler kaynaklar yardimiyla incelenmistir. Kalenin tarihsel surecte gordugu onarimlar, bolgede calisma yapan arastirmacilarin, seyyahlarin ve tarihcilerin verdigi bilgiler cercevesinde ele alinmistir. Bu calisma ile Cobankale’nin onemi, konumu ve gecirdigi donemler alt basliklarla verilerek kalenin yakin cevresindeki diger tarihi yerlesim-ler ile olan baglantisi da gozden gecirilmistir. Kale ile dogrudan iliskili olan en onemli yerlesim olan Helenepolis’in tarihsel seruveni de bu kapsamda ayrintili olarak incelenmistir. Eldeki haritalar yardimiyla da Pylai baglantisi ve Cobankale’nin de icerisinde yer aldigi Yalakdere Vadisi’nin yol guzergâhi da, 20. yuzyila ait haritalar ve yapilan arastirmalara dayanan ortacag yol haritasi paralelinde incelenmistir. Calisma sirasinda Cobankale’yi ayrintili olarak inceleyen C. Foss tarafindan ileri surulen gorusler de tartisilmistir. C. Foss yapinin insa tarihi olarak 1087 tarihini vermektedir. Bu tarihte bolgedeki siyasi yapiya bakildiginda, Dogu Roma-Selcuklu arasinda yapilan Drakon Anlasmasi’na gore kalenin bulundugu alanin Selcuklu topragi oldugu gorulmektedir. Dogu Roma’nin sahildeki Helenepolis civarindaki kale insaatina Selcuklu guclerince izin veril-memistir. Cobankale de ayni tarihlerde insa edilmistir. Dolayisiyla kalenin korfez savunma hatti ve kale insa tarihleri dusunuldugunde Dogu Roma tarafindan insa edildigi ileri surulen Cobankale’nin insasinin nasil gerceklestigi onemli bir sorun olarak karsimizdadir. C. Foss bu insa surecinin, Selcuklu yoneticilerinin Istanbul’a davet edilerek burada kendilerine hediyeler ve unvanlar verilerek, dikkatin baska yone cektigi sirada gercek-lestigini iddia etmekle birlikte, bolgenin kontrolunun Sel-cuklularin elinde oldugu gercegini de hatirlatmaktadir. Sonuc olarak Cobankale, Selcuklu veya Dogu Roma Devleti’nden hangisi tarafindan insa edilirse edilsin, kalenin Haclilar tarafindan Selcuklu guclerinin elinden alinmasi ve yine onlarin yonetimine birakilmasi, Cobankale’nin Istanbul yakinindaki en erken Turk/Selcuklu yonetiminde kale oldugunu bize gosterir. Calismamizda 2017 yilinda temizlik calismasi ile kazi sureci baslayan Cobankale ile ilgili goruslerin, eldeki bilgilerin, mevcut arastirmalar isiginda degerlendirilmesi yapilmaya calisilmistir.

Country
Turkey
Keywords

Tarih

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    2
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
bronze