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</script>A real stationary Gaussian stochastic sequence with absolutely continuous spectral density f is considered. Let \(L_ n(f)\) be the Toeplitz approximation of its likelihood functional based on a sample of size n [cf. the second author and \textit{G. Szegö}, Toeplitz forms and their applications. (1958; Zbl 0080.095)]. The proposed estimator for f belongs to the sieve type estimators (ibid.) and is defined as a solution of the maximizing problem \(\max_ f L_ n(f)\) on the set of all functions g \((>0)\) with \(\| g^{(p)}| L^ 2(-\pi,\pi)\| <1/\mu (n),\) where \(p=1\) or \(=2\) and \(\mu\) (n)\(\to \infty.\) Theorems: The estimator is strongly \(L^ 1\)-consistent for \(\mu (n)=cn^{\delta -1}\), \(0<\delta <1\). If in addition \(\| (1/f)^{(i)}| L^ 2(-\pi,\pi)\| <\infty\) for \(0\leq i\leq p\) then the estimator is \(L^{\infty}\)-consistent.
maximum likelihood method, likelihood functional, sieve type estimators, spectral density estimation, real stationary Gaussian stochastic sequence, stationary Gaussian process, consistency, Spectral density estimation, strong, 62M15, Toeplitz approximation, absolutely continuous spectral density, 62G05, Inference from stochastic processes and spectral analysis, strong consistency, Nonparametric estimation
maximum likelihood method, likelihood functional, sieve type estimators, spectral density estimation, real stationary Gaussian stochastic sequence, stationary Gaussian process, consistency, Spectral density estimation, strong, 62M15, Toeplitz approximation, absolutely continuous spectral density, 62G05, Inference from stochastic processes and spectral analysis, strong consistency, Nonparametric estimation
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