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Purification of Boron Nitride Multiwalled Nanotubes

Authors: Sara M C, Vieira; David L, Carroll;

Purification of Boron Nitride Multiwalled Nanotubes

Abstract

Purification of arc-discharge grown multiwalled boron nitride nanotubes (BN MWNTs) was possible using a simple solubilization and filtration method. Using the common method of arc-discharge with h-BN/Ni/B packed molybdenum tube and a water cooled copper cathode, results in a mixture of hexagonal boron nitride, metal catalyst and boron nitride nanotubes. We show that a simple purification based on the use of surfactants that provide sufficient solubilization for solution filtering of the other materials results in highly purified BN MWNTs. The purified samples were characterized by transmission electron microscopy and scanning tunneling spectroscopy and microscopy. We observed in the purified BN MWNTs square and triangular tube ends, characteristic for this type of nanotube with no metal observed at the tips. Tunneling spectroscopy measurements showed an averaged band gap of approximately 5 eV with the band gap values independent of tube chirality and diameters.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Boron Compounds, Molybdenum, Surface Properties, Metal Nanoparticles, Nanostructures, Surface-Active Agents, Microscopy, Electron, Transmission, Microscopy, Scanning Tunneling, Materials Testing, Electrochemistry, Nanotechnology, Particle Size, Crystallization, Electrodes, Copper

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
4
Average
Average
Average
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