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Localization of a Uveitogenic Soluble Retinal Antigen in the Normal Guinea Pig Eye by an Indirect Fluorescent Antibody Technique

Authors: Carolyn M. Kalsow; Waldon B. Wacker;

Localization of a Uveitogenic Soluble Retinal Antigen in the Normal Guinea Pig Eye by an Indirect Fluorescent Antibody Technique

Abstract

Since immunization of guinea pigs with homologous retina can elicit experimental allergic uveitis concomitant with development of tissue specific antibodies, an attempt was made to localize a uveitogenic soluble retinal antigen in the normal guinea pig eye by an indirect fluorescent antibody method. Specific green fluorescence was seen in the outer portions of the retina, surrounding the nuclei of the outer nuclear layer and extending in both directions outward to the outer limbs of the photoreceptor cells and inward to the outer plexiform layer. This specific fluorescence was not detectable in other ocular structures, notably the uvea. Use of a homologous system in an indirect fluorescent antibody technique also resulted in a demonstration, by FA anti-GP, of distribution of <i>γ</i>-globulins in the normal guinea pig eye. Green fluorescence due to <i>γ</i>-globulins was seen brightly in the corneal stroma and in the connective tissue external to the sclera, less brightly and diffusely throughout the uvea, very faintly in the vitreous, and not at all in the retina. The demonstration of normal <i>γ</i>-globulins by this procedure did not interfere with the detection of tissue specific antigen. The relationship of antigen in the retina to possible mechanisms of autoimmune uveal disease is discussed.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Immunodiffusion, Immune Sera, Guinea Pigs, Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Complement System Proteins, Retina, Uveitis, Animals, Rabbits, Antigens, Immunoelectrophoresis

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    63
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
63
Average
Top 1%
Top 10%
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