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New Phytologist
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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PubMed Central
Article . 2025
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New Phytologist
Article . 2025
New Phytologist
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
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Acclimation to white light in a far‐red light specialist: insights from Acaryochloris marinaMBIC11017

insights from Acaryochloris marina MBIC11017
Authors: Oliver, Thomas J.; Elias, Eduard; Croce, Roberta;

Acclimation to white light in a far‐red light specialist: insights from Acaryochloris marinaMBIC11017

Abstract

Summary The Chl d‐containing cyanobacterium, Acaryochloris marina MBIC11017, is constitutively adapted to far‐red light (FRL). However, it occasionally encounters white light (WL) in its natural habitat. Using biochemical and spectroscopic techniques, we investigated how this organism acclimates to WL and analysed the excitation energy trapping dynamics of its photosystems and complex antenna system, comprised of both membrane‐embedded and soluble antenna. When grown in WL, A. marina MBIC11017 doubles its Photosystem I/Photosystem II (PSI/PSII) ratio and increases its phycobilisome content compared with FRL, without altering their composition, while the number of membrane‐embedded antennae decreases. Under both light conditions, phycobilisomes primarily transfer excitation energy to PSII, but a smaller fraction transfers to PSI. The PSI trapping time is fast (35 ps), confirming the absence of red‐shifted forms. By contrast, PSII trapping is slower, with two components of c. 115 and c. 480 ps. Simulations based on the PSII structure suggest that this slow trapping arises mainly from the PSII antenna arrangement rather than from the use of Chld as a primary donor. These results reveal how A. marina MBIC11017 dynamically adjusts photosystem ratios and antenna composition to changes in light quality, offering insights into the ecological and functional implications of Chld‐driven photosynthesis and chromatic acclimation.

Country
Netherlands
Keywords

photosynthesis, Light, Photosystem I Protein Complex, Research, Acclimatization, far-red light, Photosystem II Protein Complex, Cyanobacteria, light harvesting, Acaryochloris, Phycobilisomes, photosystems, chromatic acclimation, Red Light

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
3
Top 10%
Average
Average
Green
hybrid