
Phenomenology as rhetoric The literature on ‘nursing phenomenology’ is driven by a range of ontological and epistemological considerations, intended to distance it from conventionally scientific approaches. However, this paper examines a series of discrepancies between phenomenological rhetoric and phenomenological practice. The rhetoric celebrates perceptions and experience; but the concluding moment of a research report almost always makes implicit claims about reality. The rhetoric insists on uniquely personal meanings; but the practice offers blank, anonymous abstractions. The rhetoric invites us to believe that knowing is subjective and involved, but at the same time it recommends a technique (bracketing) which can only represent a crude, and entirely misconceived, gesture towards objectivity. Finally, the rhetoric claims that generalisation is beside the point; but the majority of researchers generalise anyway. In quietly ignoring their own rhetoric, ‘phenomenologists’ appropriate scientific prerogatives illegitimately. For their methods do not entitle them to lay claim to anything resembling ‘objectivity’, or generalisability, or ‘reality’, or theoretical abstraction. Like other researchers, they want to talk in generalisable terms about reality; they want to be objective, they want to do theory. But they are saddled with a philosophy that is disabling, because it says they can only talk about perceptions, and meanings, and uniqueness.
Existentialism, Attitude of Health Personnel, Concept Formation, Science, Nursing, Nursing Methodology Research, experience, Bias, Models, Adaptation, Psychological, Humans, Nursing Philosophy, Philosophy, Nursing, Models, Nursing, Qualitative Research, Evidence-Based Medicine, Reproducibility of Results, meaning, 100, Research Personnel, Philosophy, Knowledge, Nursing Theory, Research Design, method, phenomenology, Phenomenology, objectivity, Nurse-Patient Relations, Attitude to Health, Prejudice
Existentialism, Attitude of Health Personnel, Concept Formation, Science, Nursing, Nursing Methodology Research, experience, Bias, Models, Adaptation, Psychological, Humans, Nursing Philosophy, Philosophy, Nursing, Models, Nursing, Qualitative Research, Evidence-Based Medicine, Reproducibility of Results, meaning, 100, Research Personnel, Philosophy, Knowledge, Nursing Theory, Research Design, method, phenomenology, Phenomenology, objectivity, Nurse-Patient Relations, Attitude to Health, Prejudice
| citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 41 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
