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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Journal of Microelec...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Journal of Microelectromechanical Systems
Article . 2002 . Peer-reviewed
License: IEEE Copyright
Data sources: Crossref
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Pressure loss in constriction microchannels

Authors: Lee, WY; Wong, M.; Zohar, Y.;

Pressure loss in constriction microchannels

Abstract

Constriction devices contain elements inserted into the fluid stream, which change the local streamwise flow area. One such element is the orifice-like obstruction with sharp corners, a back-to-back abrupt contraction and expansion, which could trigger flow separation. A series of microchannels, 40 /spl mu/m /spl times/ 1 /spl mu/m /spl times/ 4000 /spl mu/m in nominal dimensions, with constriction elements at the centers of the channels has been fabricated using standard micromachining techniques. The channel widths at the constriction sections varied from 10 /spl mu/m to 34 /spl mu/m, with pressure sensors integrated in each channel. Nitrogen gas was passed through the microdevices under inlet pressure up to 50 psi. The mass flow rates were measured for all the devices as a function of the pressure drop. A monotonic decrease of the flow rate with decreasing constriction-gap width was observed. The pressure distribution along the microchannel with the smallest constriction gap showed a pressure drop across the constriction element. Both mass flow rate and pressure measurements indicate that flow separation from the constriction sharp corners could occur.

Country
China (People's Republic of)
Related Organizations
Keywords

Flow separation, Constriction microchannel, Minor pressure loss, Pressure distribution, Flow rate

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
38
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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