
We demonstrate the measurement and manipulation of the temperature of cold CO molecules in a microchip environment. Through the use of time-resolved spatial imaging, we are able to observe the phase-space distribution of the molecules, and hence deduce the corresponding temperature. We do this both by observing the expansion of the molecular ensemble in time and through the use of numerical trajectory simulations. Furthermore, we demonstrate the adiabatic cooling of the trapped molecular sample and discuss this process.
6 pages, 4 figures
Molecular and Biophysics, Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Experimental Molecular Physics, cold molecules, microchip, Stark decelerator, temperature, diatomic molecule; ultracold atoms, Physics - Atomic Physics
Molecular and Biophysics, Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Experimental Molecular Physics, cold molecules, microchip, Stark decelerator, temperature, diatomic molecule; ultracold atoms, Physics - Atomic Physics
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