
The classical and the quantum Malus' Laws for light and spin are discussed. It is shown that for spin-1/2, the quantum Malus' Law is equivalent in form to the classical Malus' Law provided that the statistical average involves a quasi-distribution function that can become negative. A generalization of Malus' Law for arbitrary spin-s is obtained in the form of a Feynman path-integral representation for the Malus amplitude. The classical limit of the Malus amplitude for large s is discussed.
pages, REVTEX, to be published in Phys. Rev A (April).
High Energy Physics - Theory, Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph), Quantum Physics, High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th), Physics - Chemical Physics, Condensed Matter (cond-mat), FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter, Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
High Energy Physics - Theory, Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph), Quantum Physics, High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th), Physics - Chemical Physics, Condensed Matter (cond-mat), FOS: Physical sciences, Condensed Matter, Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
| citations This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 20 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Average |
