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License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: UnpayWall
https://doi.org/10.1101/269654...
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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A pseudogene of caffeic acid-o-methyltransferase (COMT) in Acacia mangium: Comparative analysis with other COMT plant promoters

Authors: Abdul Latif, Azmah; Tam, Sheh May; Ratnam, Wickneswari;

A pseudogene of caffeic acid-o-methyltransferase (COMT) in Acacia mangium: Comparative analysis with other COMT plant promoters

Abstract

ABSTRACT Acacia mangium is a prominent tree species in the forest plantation industry of Southeast Asia, grown mainly to produce pulp and paper, and to a lesser extent wood chips and solid wood products. Lignin, a natural complex polymer used by plants for structural support and defence, has to be chemically removed during the production of quality paper. Delignification is very expensive and moreover, is an environmental pollutant. Understanding the complex mechanisms that underlie the regulation of lignin biosynthetic genes requires in-depth knowledge of not only the genes involved but also their regulatory elements. Using Thermal Asymmetric Interlaced PCR, a 770 bp promoter sequence with 93% identity with COMT1 gene from Acacia auriculiformis × A. mangium hybrid was isolated from A. mangium . Bioinformatics analysis revealed the presence of cis acting elements commonly found in other lignin biosynthesis genes such as TATA box, CAAT box, W box, AC-I and AC-11 elements. However, a nonsense mutation that created a premature stop codon was found on the first exon. Modelling of MYB transcription factor binding site on this newly isolated pseudogene shows it has binding sites for important transcription factors involved in lignin biosynthesis both in Arabidopsis thaliana and Eucalyptus grandis . Given the remarkable structures of its regulatory region, the possible structure of its transcript was detected using Mfold. Results show the transcript are capable of forming stem loop structures, a characteristic commonly attributed to presence of miRNA. Possible functions of pseudo AmCOMT1 were discussed.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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Average
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