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Pulmonary vein isolation during cryoballoon ablation using the novel Achieve inner lumen mapping catheter: a feasibility study

Authors: Andrea Sarkozy; Malte Kuniss; Danilo Ricciardi; Joep L.R.M. Smeets; Fatih Bayrak; Moises Rodriguez Manero; Mehdi Namdar; +7 Authors

Pulmonary vein isolation during cryoballoon ablation using the novel Achieve inner lumen mapping catheter: a feasibility study

Abstract

Cryoballoon (CB) ablation has proven very effective in achieving pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). The Achieve catheter (AC) is a novel inner lumen catheter designed to be used in conjunction with the CB, which serves the double purpose of a guidewire and a mapping catheter. We aimed to evaluate the feasibility of CB ablation in conjunction with the novel AC, in terms of PVI and safety in a series of patients affected by drug resistant paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF).Seventy patients (49 male) affected by paroxysmal AF were assigned to CB PVI using the AC as a mapping catheter. Patients underwent loop-Holter monitoring 1, 3 and 6 months after ablation. Isolation occurred in 98% of PVs with the CB-AC association without having switching to a regular guidewire. Pulmonary vein isolation could be documented by real-time (RT) recordings in 47% (132) of veins. Time to isolation was significantly longer in PVs exhibiting early left atrium-PV reconnection if compared with veins with sustained isolation (117 ± 25 s vs. 59 ± 25 s; P< 0,005). No serious complications occurred; four transient phrenic nerve palsies occurred all resolving completely before the end of the procedure.Cryoballoon ablation in conjunction with the novel AC is feasible, safe, and most importantly affords PVI in nearly all veins without having to switch to a regular guidewire. However, RT recordings could be documented in only 47% of pulmonary veins.

Keywords

Male, nerve paralysis, cryoballoon, Pulmonary Veins -- surgery, Feasibility study, Heart Conduction System -- surgery, Cryosurgery, Atrial Fibrillation, patient safety, Peripheral -- instrumentation, recording, Body Surface Potential Mapping, article, Equipment Design, Sciences bio-médicales et agricoles, Middle Aged, Holter monitoring, Achieve inner lumen mapping catheter, Treatment Outcome, priority journal, Surgery, Computer-Assisted, cryoablation, Pulmonary Veins, Female, Atrial Fibrillation -- diagnosis -- surgery, Human, Adult, Achieve catheter, Pulmonary vein isolation, Sensitivity and Specificity, Catheterization, Heart Conduction System, Body Surface Potential Mapping -- instrumentation, Catheterization, Peripheral, heart catheter, follow up, Humans, outcome assessment, Angioplasty, Reproducibility of Results, Balloon -- instrumentation, major clinical study, phrenic nerve paralysis, Equipment Failure Analysis, Computer-Assisted -- instrumentation, Cryosurgery -- instrumentation, Feasibility Studies, Surgery, Atrial fibrillation ablation, NCEBP 14: Cardiovascular diseases, Angioplasty, Balloon

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    influence
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    Top 10%
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
44
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze