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The numerical range and decomposable numerical range of matrices

Authors: Jo o Da Providência; Natália Bebiano; Chi-Kwong Li;

The numerical range and decomposable numerical range of matrices

Abstract

Let m and n be positive integers such that 1≤m≤n. Denote by the set of all n×m complex matrices. For a matrix , the mth decomposable numerical range of A is the set When m=1, it reduces to the classical numerical range of A which is denoted by W(A). It is known that is contaned in W(Cm (A)), where Cm (A) is the mth compound of A. In this paper we study the geometrical properties of and W(Cm (A)). Although the two sets are different in general, it is shown that they enjoy a lot of similar geometrical properties. For example, if the boundary of or W(Cm (A)) contains a point z, which is an eigenvalue of Cm (A) or a corner, then A is unitarily similar to a matrix of the form A 1⊕A 2 with satisfying z=detA 1. Moreover, we derive some sufficient conditions for a matrix A to be normal in terms of the geometrical properties of and W(Cm (A)). The matrices A for which or W(Cm (A)) is a line segment are also characterized.

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Average
Average
Average
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