
doi: 10.1063/1.529965
The (3+1) dyadic formalism for timelike congruences is applied to derive interior solutions for stationary, axisymmetric, rigidly rotating bodies. In this approach the mathematics is formulated in terms of three-space-covariant, first-order, vector-dyadic, differential equations for a and Ω, the acceleration and angular velocity three-vectors of the rigid body; for T, the stress dyadic of the matter; and for A and B, the ‘‘electric’’ and ‘‘magnetic’’ Weyl curvature dyadics which describe the gravitational field. In the paper it is shown how an appropriate ansatz for the forms of these dyadics can be used to discover exact rotating interior solutions such as the perfect fluid solution first published in 1968. By incorporating anisotropic stresses, a generalization is found of that previous solution and, in addition, a very simple new solution that can only exist in toroidal configurations.
Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory
Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory
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