
The quantum yield of synthetic eumelanin is known to be extremely low and it has recently been reported to be dependent on excitation wavelength. In this paper, we present quantum yield as a function of excitation wavelength between 250 and 500nm, showing it to be a factor of 4 higher at 250nm than at 500nm. In addition, we present a definitive map of the steady-state fluorescence as a function of excitation and emission wavelengths, and significantly, a three-dimensional map of the “specific quantum yield”: the fraction of photons absorbed at each wavelength that are subsequently radiated at each emission wavelength. This map contains clear features, which we attribute to certain structural models, and shows that radiative emission and specific quantum yield are negligible at emission wavelengths outside the range of 585 and 385nm (2.2 and 3.2eV), regardless of excitation wavelength. This information is important in the context of understanding melanin biofunctionality, and the quantum molecular biophysics therein.
Skin Neoplasms, Photochemistry, 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic Acid, Biophysics, FOS: Physical sciences, 535, Protein Engineering, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical, Fluorescence, 5,6-indolequinone, Physics - Chemical Physics, Melanin, Humans, Photoluminescence, Melanoma, Melanins, Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph), Photons, Models, Statistical, Physics, Radiative Relaxation, Spectra, Oxygen, Spectrometry, Fluorescence, Energy Transfer, Models, Chemical, 240202 Condensed Matter Physics - Structural Properties, Quantum Theory, Tyrosine, Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet, 780102 Physical sciences
Skin Neoplasms, Photochemistry, 5,6-dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic Acid, Biophysics, FOS: Physical sciences, 535, Protein Engineering, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical, Fluorescence, 5,6-indolequinone, Physics - Chemical Physics, Melanin, Humans, Photoluminescence, Melanoma, Melanins, Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph), Photons, Models, Statistical, Physics, Radiative Relaxation, Spectra, Oxygen, Spectrometry, Fluorescence, Energy Transfer, Models, Chemical, 240202 Condensed Matter Physics - Structural Properties, Quantum Theory, Tyrosine, Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet, 780102 Physical sciences
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